The O rings don’t look as if they have ever been lubricated and as I said in my videos for the flow control, I didn’t feel there was sufficient in there from the factory either. There looks to be nicks out of the O rings, so I would recommend replacing them, lubricating them (Molykote 111), as well as a bit on the thread, then every 3-6 months depending on twiddleage…remove and relubricate.
If those broken bits were floating around they can block flow to the group jet.
Then get yourself some spare O rings.
EDPM or FKM (I think might be better) size 6.07 × 1.78
https://simplybearings.co.uk/shop/p512590/BS010-1.78mm-Section-6.07mm-Bore-VITON-Rubber-O-Rings/product_info.html
Like the ones above, you can probably get them much cheaper and buy yourself a pack of 20 or 50. They are FKM or (Viton) and shore 75, which would seem about right for me.