CardinalBiggles But yesterday I took my Service boiler element out, expecting it was the problem, and did a continuity test on the element terminals as per your advice. I got 36 Ohms resistance, so I’m guessing that this is an OK functioning part after all.
Not necessarily….with the 100mA RCD, you have, this is a trip to earth current so low that it won’t allow element damage if the element is leaking to earth.
So the resistive part of the element is OK, if you held it up in the air, and powered it, I’m sure it would get hot….but the sheath is probably pinholed/defective where water is in with the MgO powder inside and surrounding the element…..allowing a leakage current to earth.
You can only properly check resistance to earth with a Megger (or similar), it makes a high voltage 400-2000V (not current) pulse to the element, which insures any insulation breakdown and leakage to earth can be detected. The higher the voltage the more easily it passes through faulty insulation.
From the description of the problem…buy yourself a new element and I feel fairly confident all will be OK.